The most widely used of all modalities in physical therapy is the use of electrical modalities for both diagnosis and treatment. This handy reference provides clinicians and students with the set up protocols they need to use the modality effectively. All clinical protocols are based on research and clinical experience and are presented in an easy-to-read format. Each protocol is accompanied by a line drawing with clear identification of proper electrode placement. Reviews electrotherapy technique by diagnoses: wound healing, spinal cord injury, carpal tunnel syndrome, pain management and more.